Phillipsland; or The Country Hitherto Designated Port Phillip: Its Present Condition and Prospects As A Highly Eligible Field For Emigration.
By John Dunmore Lang
Published by Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans: London 1847 1st Edition
"Phillipsland; or, The Country Hitherto Designated Port Phillip by Rev. John Dunmore Lang, published in 1847, is a significant early work that passionately advocates for the development and independent identity of the Port Phillip District—later known as the Colony of Victoria. Lang, a Presbyterian minister, politician, and prolific writer, presents a vivid and persuasive account of the region's natural advantages, social potential, and economic prospects. He argues for the separation of Port Phillip from New South Wales, emphasizing its distinct geography, growing population, and thriving settlements—especially the rapidly expanding township of Melbourne. The book combines statistical data, first-hand observations, and political argumentation to bolster the case for self-governance and local administration.
Lang also criticizes the Sydney-based colonial government's neglect of Port Phillip, describing how the district's residents were underrepresented, underfunded, and disconnected from decision-making. He advocates for the region to be renamed "Phillipsland" in honour of Governor Arthur Phillip, the founder of the first British settlement in Australia. Lang saw this as a way of asserting both historical continuity and a unique local identity. His proposals go beyond administrative reform, touching on broader visions for education, immigration (particularly from Britain and Protestant communities), and the moral shaping of society through religious and civic institutions.
The book is important in Australian and Melbourne history because it captures the growing sentiment of regional autonomy and civic pride that ultimately led to the official separation of Victoria from New South Wales in 1851. Lang's work influenced public opinion and colonial policy by highlighting Port Phillip's potential as more than just a remote outpost—it was to be a thriving, self-determined society. His early championing of Melbourne as a future capital reflects an acute foresight into the city's destiny as a cultural and economic powerhouse in Australia. Phillipsland stands as a landmark document in the political and cultural maturation of Victoria.
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Light wear and some rub through to leather spine. Outer front hinge with a small split but covers are strong and the book binding is in otherwise excellent condition with no loose pages. Ex Libris bookplate present from Alison Anne McArthur Campbell. All 4 tinted lithographed plates are present however lacks maps as per index. Some light foxing present with the majority of pages being clean. All pages (aside from maps) are present and the book is complete in 447 pages. A nice copy in good condition overall. Please study photos to further understand condition.
Size 17.5cm x 11.5cm x 2.5cm - 447 Pages
